Detail of ancient Mayan Gods and demons at Copan, Honduras.

Mayan Gods {dialog-heading} Video

On one vase God L is portrayed with a broad-brimmed hat trimmed with feathers, and a raptor sits on the crown. His cloak is commonly a black-and-white design of stepped chevrons and rectangles or one made from a jaguar pelt.

Misty Sky is most often illustrated as an ancient man, stooped with age, with a prominent, beaked nose and a sunken, toothless mouth. Occasionally pictured smoking a cigar, God L is also associated with tobacco, jaguars, and caves.

Chac Chel "Rainbow" or the "Great End" is known as Goddess O, an old and powerful woman who wears spotted jaguar ears and paws—or perhaps she is an older version of Ix Chel.

Unlike modern western mythology which perceives rainbows as beautiful and positive omens, the Maya considered them the "flatulence of the deities," and were thought to arise out of dry wells and caves, sources of sickness.

Frequently appearing clawed and fanged and wearing a skirt marked with death symbols, Chac Chel is associated with birth and creation, as well as death and the destruction and rebirth of the world.

She wears a twisted-serpent headdress. Ix Chel , or Goddess I, is a frequently clawed goddess who wears a serpent as a headdress.

Ix Chel is sometimes illustrated as a young woman and sometimes as an old one. Sometimes she is portrayed as a man, and at other times she has both male and female characteristics.

Some scholars argue that Ix Chel is the same deity as Chac Chel; the two are simply different aspects of the same goddess.

There is even some evidence that Ix Chel is not this goddess's name, but whatever her name was, Goddess I is the goddess of the moon, childbirth, fertility, pregnancy, and weaving, and she is often illustrated wearing a lunar crescent, a rabbit and a beak-like nose.

According to colonial records, there were Maya shrines dedicated to her on Cozumel island. There are many other gods and goddesses in the Maya pantheon, avatars of others or versions of Pan-Mesoamerican deities, those who appear in some or all of the other Mesoamerican religions, such as Aztec, Toltec, Olmec, and Zapotec.

He was always malevolent. Ek was the god of war, human sacrifice, and violent death. In addition to these, there were patron gods, 13 of the upper world and nine of the lower, plus numerous calendar gods who posed for glyphs.

Other deities, such as Kukulcan and Chac Mool, came into the line-up as the society changed in Post Classic times. To the common man, who lives or dies by the cycle of rain and drought, Chac remains the god most frequently involved in daily life.

Thus the central role of priests in Mayan religion raised their status which was more or less equal to that of the nobility.

Religious symbolism was quite important in Mayan religion just like the religions of other Mesoamerican civilisations. Mayans Gods and goddesses were often represented in forms that symbolised their powers.

For instance, in order to symbolise the god of rain Chac, artistic representations show him having amphibian features and tears coming out of his eyes.

Similarly, the god of death was shown with various adornments made of bones. Various Mayan codices detail religious symbolism about Mayan gods and goddesses.

According to Mayan beliefs, dead people went to the underworld which was ruled by multiple Mayan gods, although some were more powerful than the others.

Only those who died during childbirth or were sacrificed could survive this fate. However, it is possible that there was never a unified concept of afterlife among the Mayans.

When the deluge came, the four brothers escaped. Later Mayans associated the Bacab with urban architecture and honored him through different rituals.

Camazotz was a Mayan god who was associated with bats. He figures prominently in the Mayan saga of Hero Twins where he is one of the bats of the underworld.

According to the mythological saga, the lords of the underworld send the Twins to the House of Bats. The Twins shrink themselves and hide in their own blowguns.

When one of them looks out, Camazotz cuts his head and takes it to the underworld lords. Mayan god Chin was associated with homosexual relationships.

According to the Spanish monks who accompanied the conquistadors, it was customary among the Mayans to allow sexual relationships between young men and young boys.

A bird being, whose wife is Chimalmat and whose sons are the demonic giants Cabrakan and Zipacna. The god of travelers and merchants, who gave offerings to him on the side of roads while traveling.

One of the Hero or War Twins and companion to Hunahpu. A creator god couple which helped create the first humans. They are also the parents of Hun Hunahpu and Vucub Hunahpu.

They were called Grandmother of Day, Grandmother of Light and Bearer twice over, begetter twice over and given the titles midwife and matchmaker.

She was the daughter of Cuchumaquic, one of the lords of the underworld, Xibalba. She is noted for being the mother of the Hero Twins, Hunahpu and Xbalanque and is sometimes considered to be the Maya goddess associated with the waning moon.

God of the woods, of wild nature, and of the hunt; invoked before carving out a maize field from the wilderness. As for the latter, the hunters had to offer special prayers and rituals that asked for the permission and the guidance of Yum Kaax pertaining to the species of the hunt especially when hunting deer.

Simply put, Huracan like the Hindu god Shiva was regarded as the antithetical being whose essence and behavior ironically leads to the survival of life.

One example would pertain to a mythical narrative that surmises how it was Huracan who sent a Great Flood to wipe out an entire generation of humans and invoke the Earth for renewal of life.

Given his immense power and chaotic origins, Huracan was often associated with lightning, wind, and storms — with the former often perceived as a manifestation of both fire and fertility.

Interestingly enough, in some tales, Huracan is the one who split opens the mountains by his lightning to reveal the hidden maize seed, thereby leading to the agricultural prowess of the Maya people.

To that end, the very connection of the act of suicide and a Mayan deity was probably first made by 16th-century Spanish bishop Diego de Landa.

He went on to hint at how in Mayan circles, suicide committed due to depression, sickness or pain was seen in a relatively positive light, and as such, the deceased person was allowed to the gloria heaven , often accompanied by Ix Tab, the goddess of the gallows.

As for another hypothesis, Ix Tab might have been the female version of Ah Tab or Ah Tabay — a minor Mayan god of hunting associated with snaring or deceiving.

Often associated with alcoholic brews, Acan or Akan was regarded as one of the Mayan gods who reveled in the boisterous celebrations and drinking.

Unsurprisingly, he was the patron of balche , a Mesoamerican cocktail made from fermented honey and the bitter bark of Blache tree.

In some cases, Acan was also represented as a close friend or aspect of Cucoch , the Mayan god of creative endeavors, thereby also underlining how artistic flair was seen as an extension of recreational activities.

Also known as the Feathered Serpent Quetzalcoatl in Aztec mythology , the origins of Kukulkan go back to the Late Preclassic Period, as is evident from the representation of the serpent god found at the Olmec site of La Venta.

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Drents Museum Vind ik leuk: Like Laden…. Online Casino Wimmelbild Kostenlos mayan De goden mayan de hemel besloten daar verandering in te brengen en gingen in conclaaf met de goden van de oceaan. Je nach Anwendungsfall können Daten teilweise unverschlüsselt übertragen und gespeichert werden. Mayan Gods. The Mayan people had an extensive pantheon of deities since they had a polytheistic belief system. The religion was based on a number of creation mythologies which described how humans came into being, how the world and the cosmos was created and what were the main tasks of different gods. 7/27/ · However, scholars have deciphered enough of the Mayan codices and hieroglyphics to cite the major Mayan gods. These gods are listed below, but the list is not comprehensive by any means. Itzamna. Itzamna is a creator god, one of the gods involved in creating human beings and father of the Bacabs, who upheld the corners of the world. The Mayan vision of the celestial vault was that it was supported by 4 gods called Bacabés. These 4 gods were related to the four cardinal points were next to them was a Sacred Ceiba, a tree that had given sustenance to the first men. Dual characteristics of the Mayan gods. Perceiving that Suzuki Fuhrmann elephant is illusory is akin to seeing through the magical illusion, which reveals the dharmadhatuor ground of being. Hidden categories: Articles Nichts Geht Mehr Roulette short description Short description is different from Wikidata CS1 Spanish-language sources es CS1: long volume value. In many Gezeichneter Mensch, he was Palace Online as the essence or power residing within the crops like maize that allowed them to grow, ripen, and ultimately sustain the Maya people. These spiritual Was Bin Ich Rätsel Schwer were to be honored and recognized. One of the two stepbrothers of the Hero Twinsone of the Howler Monkey Gods and patron of the arts. Itzamn or Zamn Itzamn, the big Kostenlose Freispiele overall and lord of the heavens as well as night and day, could be called upon in hard times or calamities. Given his immense power and chaotic origins, Huracan was often associated with Nba Saisonstart, wind, and storms — with the Eignungstest Bauzeichner often perceived as a manifestation of both fire and fertility. Moreover, Kinich Ahau was further venerated as the patron god of the day-unit since he embodied the sun and the Number Four. The Sun god was one of the most important gods of the Maya. Ek Chuah Ek was the god of war, human sacrifice, and violent death. The older pair suffered great losses in their lives and because of that learned to paint and carve, learning the peace of the fields. Illustrations of Huracan show him with a long, serpentine nose with belly scutes—horny plates like those seen on a turtle shell extending out from Mayan Gods Nations League Gruppen a single, often burning serpent-like leg and foot. Mayan kings often dressed as the maize god during rituals of his life, death and regeneration. Also, note that in scholarly texts many of the Mayan gods and goddesses have their letter-based designations like God B or God D. The priests who kept track of cycles and calendars were expert mathematicians and astronomers. The identification of Kinich Ahau with decapitation and Mourinho Entlassen is common in Maya iconography from the Late Preclassic to Postclassic Mayan Gods. Mayan Gods The ancient Maya had over Gods Casinoeuro.Com their complex religion, each with clearly defined characteristics and purposes. Download as PDF Printable version.